Virtual Power Plant Aggregation & IEEE 2030.5 Protocols

Cloud-to-edge aggregation architectures pooling distributed residential storage, commercial HVAC, and EV fleets into dispatchable wholesale market assets.

FERC Order 2222 & DER Market Participation

FERC Order 2222 mandates that Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) and Independent System Operators (ISOs) allow distributed energy resource aggregations to participate alongside traditional generators in capacity, energy, and ancillary service markets. Achieving compliance requires real-time cryptographic attestation of inverter telemetry and telemetry baselining.

Key Engineering Requirements

IEEE 2030.5 CSIP (Common California IOU Rule 21 Implementation Profile) compliance
End-to-end TLS 1.3 mutual authentication with ECDSA prime256v1 hardware certificates
Sub-second dispatch execution times for primary frequency response and fast spinning reserves
Automated revenue settlement and baseline calculation adhering to FERC Order 2222

Acquire Domain